How to restart a Windows 10 computer

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How to restart a Windows 10 computer
How to restart a Windows 10 computer
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Restarting Windows 10 will close all applications, shut down Windows, and then restart it. Sometimes this can improve the performance of the computer (especially after intensive work), because each time it restarts, the memory (RAM) is cleared. This article provides several different ways to restart Windows 10.

Before proceeding: be sure to save your current work in all open programs. Since restarting the computer will close all open applications, any unsaved work will be lost

Steps

Method 1 of 5: Via the Start Menu

Restart Windows 10 Step 1
Restart Windows 10 Step 1

Step 1. Open the Start menu

Click on the "Start" button

Windowsstart
Windowsstart

in the lower left corner of the screen

Or press the ⊞ Win key on your keyboard

Restart Windows 10 Step 2
Restart Windows 10 Step 2

Step 2. Tap on the power off icon

Windowspower
Windowspower

The context menu that appears will list several different power off options.

  • This icon is located right above the Start button
  • Windowsstart
    Windowsstart

    and looks like a circle with a vertical line at the top.

Restart Windows 10 Step 3
Restart Windows 10 Step 3

Step 3. Tap on Restart to turn off and on the device again

Method 2 of 5: Via the Power Management Menu

Restart Windows 10 Step 4
Restart Windows 10 Step 4

Step 1. Open the power management menu

Press ⊞ Win + X on your keyboard.

  • Or just right click on the Start button
  • Windowsstart
    Windowsstart

    … If you have a touchscreen, hold the menu down for a few seconds and then release the press.

Restart Windows 10 Step 5
Restart Windows 10 Step 5

Step 2. Move the cursor over the penultimate item in the list - Shutdown or logout

Another context menu will appear to the right of the main menu.

Or press the U key on your keyboard

Restart Windows 10 Step 6
Restart Windows 10 Step 6

Step 3. Click on Restart

You can achieve the same result by pressing R on your keyboard.

Method 3 of 5: Via the Shut Down Windows Dialog Box

Restart Windows 10 Step 7
Restart Windows 10 Step 7

Step 1. Go to your desktop

Press ⊞ Win + D at the same time. There are other ways to do this:

  • close all open programs with the ✕ button;
  • click on the button on the taskbar in the lower right corner of the screen.
Restart Windows 10 Step 8
Restart Windows 10 Step 8

Step 2. Open the Shut Down Windows dialog box

Press Alt + F4 at the same time.

Using this keyboard shortcut in an open program will close the program window

Restart Windows 10 Step 9
Restart Windows 10 Step 9

Step 3. Click on the drop-down menu under the line: "What should the computer do?"

Restart Windows 10 Step 10
Restart Windows 10 Step 10

Step 4. Select the Restart option

Restart Windows 10 Step 11
Restart Windows 10 Step 11

Step 5. Confirm restarting the computer by pressing OK or ↵ Enter

Method 4 of 5: Via Ctrl + alt = "Image" + Del

Restart Windows 10 Step 12
Restart Windows 10 Step 12

Step 1. Open the Windows Security Settings screen

Press Ctrl + Alt + Del at the same time. You will be taken to a blue screen with various options and icons.

Restart Windows 10 Step 13
Restart Windows 10 Step 13

Step 2. Tap on the power off icon

Windowspower
Windowspower

The context menu that appears will list several different power off options.

This icon can be found in the lower right corner of the screen. It looks like a circle with a vertical line at the top

Restart Windows 10 Step 14
Restart Windows 10 Step 14

Step 3. Tap on Restart to turn off and on the device

Method 5 of 5: Via the command line

Restart Windows 10 Step 15
Restart Windows 10 Step 15

Step 1. Run Command Prompt

Press ⊞ Win + X and select Command Prompt (or press the C key).

Or press ⊞ Win + R, type cmd and press ↵ Enter or OK

Restart Windows 10 Step 16
Restart Windows 10 Step 16

Step 2. Enter shutdown / r

Replace the forward slash / hyphen - if you like.

To abort the shutdown of the computer, use the shutdown / a command

Restart Windows 10 Step 17
Restart Windows 10 Step 17

Step 3. Press the ↵ Enter key to execute the command

Restart Windows 10 Step 18
Restart Windows 10 Step 18

Step 4. Close the notification

A notification will appear on the screen informing you that the computer will restart in less than a minute. Click Close to close it.

Advice

  • To restart your computer on the welcome screen, click on the power off icon
  • Windowspower
    Windowspower

    (lower right corner) and select Restart.

  • To restart your computer in Safe Mode, select Start> Settings> Update & Security> Recovery> Special Boot Options> Restart Now.
  • If the computer freezes, perform a hard restart. This method should only be used if none of the above methods prove to be effective, because in this case there is a risk of data corruption and loss. A hard reboot can be done as follows:

    • Press and hold the power button on your computer until it turns off. This button is usually found on the side / top of your laptop or on the front of your computer case.
    • Press the power button again to turn on the computer.
  • Command line commands can also be run through the Run dialog box (⊞ Win + R).

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