How to determine the cause of a dishwasher breakdown

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How to determine the cause of a dishwasher breakdown
How to determine the cause of a dishwasher breakdown
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The dishwasher is part of our daily life. We expect her to wash our dishes. There are many problems that can occur with a dishwasher. Understanding the various signs can help you identify the cause of a dishwasher breakdown.

Steps

Method 1 of 8: The Dishwasher Doesn't Work at All

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 1
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 1

Step 1. Check the fuses and circuit breaker to make sure none of them have blown or broken

You should also check to see if the dishwasher plug is firmly plugged into the outlet.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 2
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 2

Step 2. Check the plug wires for breaks or other damage

If you find any damage, then the electrical cord must be replaced.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 3
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 3

Step 3. If you have followed the above steps and the dishwasher is still not working, then the cause of the breakdown is a malfunction of the mechanical parts

In this case, check the door latch to make sure it is working properly.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 4
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 4

Step 4. Check the door and switches for continuity with a multimeter

You should also check the timer, motor and motor relay inside the dishwasher.

Method 2 of 8: The motor hums, but the dishwasher won't turn on

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 5
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 5

Step 1. Inspect the motor and pump for blockages and other debris

If necessary, clear the blockage. Also inspect the drive belt for wear and other damage.

  • If there is no blockage or any damage, check the motor and relay for continuity.
  • Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 5
    Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 5

Method 3 of 8: Dishwasher Will Not Fill or Drain Water When Filling

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 6
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 6

Step 1. Check that the water supply to the appliance is on and that there is no leakage between the water supply and the dishwasher

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 7
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 7

Step 2. Make sure there are no kinks in the water supply hose that prevent the dishwasher from filling with water

Inspect the door latch, float, inlet and drain valves. Inspect the flap flaps for blockages.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 8
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 8

Step 3. Check the switches for the door and float for continuity

You should do the same for the intake valve if visual inspection shows nothing.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 9
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 9

Step 4. Make sure the drain valve is working

The drain valve consists of two parts, a rocker arm and a solenoid.

  • Grab onto the rocker arm and try to move it up and down. It should move freely. If it goes tight, make sure the springs are present and not damaged.
  • If the rocker arm is intact but does not move as it should, then you will need to replace the solenoid. Remove the connecting wires with long nose pliers and mark them. Unscrew all screws with a screwdriver and replace the faulty solenoid.

Method 4 of 8: Water Does Not Drain

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 10
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 10

Step 1. Inspect the hose for kinks

You can also replace any other possible damage. Also check the motor and pump for blockages.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 11
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 11

Step 2. Inspect the drive belt and hoses for damage or breaks

Check the resistance of the drain valve and the conductivity of the timer.

Method 5 of 8: Leaking water or soap

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 12
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 12

Step 1. Check the soap used

The detergent must be specially formulated for dishwashers. Make sure the dishwasher does not overflow with water.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 13
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 13

Step 2. Inspect the door latch, hinges and gaskets

Also inspect the insulation around the bucket, float, heater and diffuser.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 14
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 14

Step 3. Inspect the drain hoses, inlet valve, pump, and centrifugal pumps for damage

Method 6 of 8: Noisy dishwasher

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 15
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 15

Step 1. Inspect the spray nozzles, inlet filters, and drain hole for damage or blockage

The intake valve is also worth checking.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 16
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 16

Step 2. Inspect the motor and dishwasher mountings

It is also recommended to inspect the fan motor and fan blades for any damage.

Method 7 of 8: The wash cycle does not complete or takes too long

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 17
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 17

Step 1. Check timer, thermostat and heater for conductivity

Method 8 of 8: Keeping Dishes Dirty

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 18
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 18

Step 1. Check water level, pressure and temperature

Clean the particle filter and water inlet filter.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 19
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 19

Step 2. Make sure the detergent dispenser, nozzles and various valves are working

Make sure there are no blockages in valves and hoses.

Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 20
Diagnose Dishwasher Problems Step 20

Step 3. Check that the inlet and drain valves have correct conductivity and resistance

You should also inspect the selector switch, timer and heater for correct conductivity. The last one to inspect the mechanism of the bimetallic terminal

Advice

  • You will need a screwdriver and pliers to remove the panels and connectors. You will also need a conductivity tester and a multimeter.
  • Broken and defective parts can cause various problems. Checking multiple parts of a dishwasher to check for one or two faults is not uncommon. This article will help you narrow down possible faults.

Warnings

  • Wear shoes with rubber soles and do not work in damp areas. It is also recommended to use insulated tools when working with electrical devices. The right shoes and tools will help you avoid electric shock.
  • Always turn off the power to the device before checking the components. Call a professional if you are unsure how to perform component checks.

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